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The Tide

The Tide

London, UK

The Tide is London’s first elevated linear park. A feat of design, engineering, and large-scale urban landscaping, it undulates from sea level to 9 metres high elevated paths sculpted from steel. Timber decked bridges between ‘stepping stones’ are planted with trees and other flora, providing visitors with platforms to pause, reflect and enjoy the surrounding views of the River Thames.

Opened on July 5, 2019, the first phase of the project is 1 kilometer long, and features a linear public walkway, elevated gardens, pocket cafes, and an architectural promontory overlooking the Thames River.

The Tide will stitch together diverse ecosystems, emerging neighborhoods, and distinct cultural institutions, connecting north to south, east to west, centre to periphery, and city to river. The Tide is both fast and slow. It is simultaneously a running track, a walking promenade, a series of quiet gardens, and a network of social and cultural hubs.

The Tide is conceived of as a series of elevated, landscaped islands where the public is invited to slow down, linger, and overlook the life of the Peninsula. Each island is distinct, defined by unique trees and planting, and by their surrounding views and sounds. These elevated gardens are designed as clusters of structural supports that create elevated planter beds, containing soil and channelling both gravity loads and water down to the ground. The sculptural structure supporting The Tide gardens above also frames and shelters the path below, creating arched pavilions that mark thresholds and passages at the ground level public realm.

Structural Supports & Bridges

The Tide’s first phase is comprised of 28 unique structural supports. They cluster together to form tripod-like structures that support the elevated gardens and walkways above while creating canopies for shelter and reflected illumination at the plaza level.

Systems for lighting, electrical distribution, data, and landscape (vegetation, soil, water supply and drainage) are integrated seamlessly into each structural support. The islands are connected by prefabricated steel bridges forming a continuous 2.4m wide path with spans up to 26 meters.

Every support and bridge is composed of welded plate steel inner ribs and outer skins forming an aircraft wing-like structure that is lightweight and minimizes impact to the London Underground station box directly below. The custom structures were fabricated by Cimolai in Italy, shipped directly from shop to site via the Thames River, and bolted together in days. The design of the structural elements was a special architectural and structural collaboration with AKTII using parametric software to maximize material efficiency and minimize fabrication complexity. The result is an integrated architectural and structural expression without superfluous cladding.

Landscape

The plantings along the first phase of The Tide adapts to the landscape of the local context that it passes through. The overall framework of tree planting has been optimized to create comfortable micro-climates that take wind studies into account. Phase I features clustered plantings of native birch and pine at both the ground and elevated level. Tree plantings along the waterfront consist predominantly of native waterside trees such as Alnus, Salix, and Poplar. Sweeps of groundcover, herbaceous plants, seasonal bulbs, and ornamental grasses enhance the Tide’s atmosphere with additional colour and texture.

Tide Lines

A striped pattern marks the path of The Tide, emphasizing the tempo of movement between cultural and social destinations as an orientation and wayfinding tool. The continuous pattern is rendered in a thin layer of epoxy for elevated portions, while asphalt and granite Portuguese paving stones is used for the ground level.

Project information

Client
Knight Dragon
Location
London, United Kingdom
Commission
2015
Phase 1 Opening
07/05/2019
DS+R role
Lead Designer
Program
Cafe Restaurant, Outdoor Amphitheater
Keywords
Civic, Culture, Ecology, Immersive, Landscape, Metal, Nature, Public, Realized, Site Specific, Social, Sustainability, Urban, Water, Waterfront
Credits
Partners Benjamin Gilmartin, Elizabeth Diller, Charles Renfro, and Ricardo Scofidio
Project Leaders Anthony Saby and Bryce Suite
Designers Ning Hiransaroj, Alex Knezo, John Newman, Swarnabh Ghosh, and Erioseto Hendranata
External credits
Neiheiser Argyros Collaborating Designer
Gross. Max. Landscape Designer
AKT II Structural Engineers (Elevated Portion)
Arup Structural Engineers (Ground Level Portion)
AECOM MEP, Lighting
David Bonnett Associates Accessibility Consultant
Gardiner and Theobold Cost Consultant
NLP Planners Planning Consultant
Stace Principal Designer for Risk, Health and Safety
WSP Transportation and Access Consultants
Cimolai Steel Fabricator
Urban Street Design Canopy and Seating Fabricator
Mace Contractor (Elevated Portion)
Maylim Contractor (Ground Level Portion)

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