High Line
New York, NY
Designed in collaboration with James Corner Field Operations and Piet Oudolf, the High Line is a 1.5–mile long public park built on an abandoned elevated railroad stretching from the Meatpacking District to the Hudson Rail Yards in Manhattan.
Found
Inspired by the melancholic, unruly beauty of this postindustrial ruin, where nature has reclaimed a once vital piece of urban infrastructure, the new park interprets its inheritance. It translates the biodiversity that took root after it fell into ruin in a string of site–specific urban micro-climates along the stretch of railway that include sunny, shady, wet, dry, windy, and sheltered spaces.
Design
Through a strategy of agri–tecture—part agriculture, part architecture—the High Line surface is digitized into discrete units of paving and planting which are assembled along the 1.5 miles into a variety of gradients from 100% paving to 100% soft, richly vegetated biotopes. The paving system consists of individual pre–cast concrete planks with open joints to encourage emergent growth like wild grass through cracks in the sidewalk. The long paving units have tapered ends that comb into planting beds creating a textured, “pathless” landscape where the public can meander in unscripted ways. The design addresses a multitude of civic issues: reclamation of unclaimed public space, adaptive reuse of outmoded infrastructure, and preservation as a strategy for sustainability. The park accommodates the wild, the cultivated, the intimate, and the social.
Post Occupancy
The High Line opened to the public in sections, starting in 2009, with phased openings in 2011, 2014, and 2019. From New York City’s investment of $115 million USD, the High Line has stimulated over $6 billion USD in urban development and created 12,000 new jobs. Initially imagined as a singular, idiosyncratic, local solution, last year the High Line drew 8 million visitors and has “gone viral” as a global development model: over one hundred cities worldwide have been inspired to transform their obsolete urban infrastructure into public parks.
Project information
- Size (GSF)
- 310,000
- Location
- New York, United States
- Commission
- 2000
- Phase I Complete
- 2009
- Phase II Complete
- 2011
- Phase III Complete
- 2014
- Spur Complete
- 2019
- Keywords
- Realized
- Fun fact
- 7.08 acres, 22 blocks, 1.45 mile
| Partners | Ricardo Scofidio, Elizabeth Diller, and Charles Renfro |
|---|---|
| Project Director | Anthony Saby and Matthew Johnson |
| Project Leaders | Miles Nelligan and Ayat Fadaifard |
| Designers | Brian Tabolt, Alex Knezo, Tobias Hegemann, Ben Smoot, Trevor Lamphier, Chiara Baccarini, Robert Condon, Hayley Eber, Gaspar Libedinsky, Jeremy Linzee, David Newton, Daniel Sakai, Don Shillingburg, Flavio Stigliano, Dustin Tobias, and Andrew Cornelis |
| James Corner Field Operations | Landscape Architecture, Urban Design |
|---|---|
| Piet Oudolf | Planting Design |
| BuroHappold | Structural and MEP Engineering |
| Robert Silman Associates | Structural Engineering and Historic Preservation |
| L’Observatoire International | Lighting Design |
| Pentagram | Signage |
Press
- Literary Hub Between Renewal and Gentrification: What the High Line Reveals About Manhattan (opens the publisher’s site in a new tab)
- New York Review of Books Beauty and Utility(opens the publisher’s site in a new tab)
- The New Yorker Ryo Takemasa’s “New Tracks”(opens the publisher’s site in a new tab)
- i24 News High Line: Urban Park Changing Face of New York(opens the publisher’s site in a new tab)
- City & State New York NYC’s High Line Is Once Again a “Lifeline”(opens the publisher’s site in a new tab)
- Financial Times Parks in the Sky Inspired by New York’s High Line(opens the publisher’s site in a new tab)
- Architectural Digest The 11 Most Beautiful Elevated Walkways Through Nature(opens the publisher’s site in a new tab)
- n+1 Ground Rules (opens the publisher’s site in a new tab)
- Interior Design NYCxDESIGN Awards Winners 2021(opens the publisher’s site in a new tab)
- Office of Governor Andrew M. Cuomo ASL: Governor Cuomo Delivers Fourth 2021 State of the State Address(opens the publisher’s site in a new tab)
- New York Times $60 Million High Line Expansion to Connect Park to Moynihan Train Hall (opens the publisher’s site in a new tab)
- The Architect's Newspaper The 2020 AN Best of Design Awards Winners, Part 1(opens the publisher’s site in a new tab)
Show 32 more articles
- Dwell The 9 Most Influential Buildings of the Decade (opens the publisher’s site in a new tab)
- Forbes Designboom Celebrate 20 Years and Share Their Favorite Buildings (opens the publisher’s site in a new tab)
- The Times Best Architecture of the 2010s: The Decade’s Top Buildings (opens the publisher’s site in a new tab)
- Curbed New York NYC’s 10 Most Important Buildings of the Past Decade (opens the publisher’s site in a new tab)
- ARTE Étonnants jardins: les jardins suspendus de la High Line (Amazing Gardens: the Hanging Gardens of the High Line)(opens the publisher’s site in a new tab)
- The Guardian The Best Architecture of the 21st Century (opens the publisher’s site in a new tab)
- Architectural Digest The 25 Designs That Shape Our World (opens the publisher’s site in a new tab)
- Architectural Record Lush Hillock and Public-Art Plinth Culminate NYC’s High Line (opens the publisher’s site in a new tab)
- DS+R The Spur, the Newest Section of the High Line, Opens Today
- Harvard University Graduate School of Design High Line Wins 2017 Veronica Rudge Green Prize in Urban Design(opens the publisher’s site in a new tab)
- DS+R High Line Wins 2017 Veronica Rudge Green Prize in Urban Design
- La Repubblica Diller: “My High Line is Also an Idea for Milan” (opens the publisher’s site in a new tab)
- The Atlantic The High Line’s Next Balancing Act (opens the publisher’s site in a new tab)
- Archinect Liz Diller Gets High: Discussing the High Line’s Development With Christopher Hawthorne(opens the publisher’s site in a new tab)
- New York Times Gardens: ‘Rescuing Eden,’ ‘The High Line’ and More (opens the publisher’s site in a new tab)
- The Age What We Can Learn from New York’s High Line Park About Better Housing in Australia (opens the publisher’s site in a new tab)
- Dezeen The High Line Is a “Pulling-Back From Architecture” Say Diller and Scofidio(opens the publisher’s site in a new tab)
- New York Post Bravo to the High Line’s Grand Finale (opens the publisher’s site in a new tab)
- New York The High Line’s Last Section Opens Tomorrow, and Here’s a First Look (opens the publisher’s site in a new tab)
- New York Times The Climax in a Tale of Green and Gritty (opens the publisher’s site in a new tab)
- Vanity Fair The Final Segment of the High Line Is Stunningly Refreshing (opens the publisher’s site in a new tab)
- Checkerboard Films Diller Scofidio + Renfro: Reimagining Lincoln Center and the High Line (opens the publisher’s site in a new tab)
- Architectural Record Third High Line Phase Sets Tone for Neighboring Development (opens the publisher’s site in a new tab)
- New York Review of Books Eyes Above the Street: The High Line’s Second Installment (opens the publisher’s site in a new tab)
- Domus Looking, Moving, Gathering: Functions of the High Line (opens the publisher’s site in a new tab)
- New York Times The High Line Isn’t Just a Sight to See; It’s Also an Economic Dynamo (opens the publisher’s site in a new tab)
- New York Times High Line: the Sequel (opens the publisher’s site in a new tab)
- National Geographic Miracle Above Manhattan (opens the publisher’s site in a new tab)
- New York Times In West Chelsea, a High Line Boomlet (opens the publisher’s site in a new tab)
- Wall Street Journal All Aboard the High Line (opens the publisher’s site in a new tab)
- New York The High Line: It Brings Good Things to Life (opens the publisher’s site in a new tab)
- New York Times An Appraisal; Gardens in the Air Where the Rail Once Ran (opens the publisher’s site in a new tab)